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Family Sponsorship

Spousal (Abroad, Rest of Canada) Processing Time

About 18 months↑ 1 month slower than the previous update

About 62,600 people waiting · IRCC data as of September 3, 2026

Outland (family class) spousal sponsorship is for couples where the sponsored spouse or partner applies from outside Canada — or chooses the outland route while visiting Canada — for permanent residence destined outside Quebec.

Outland applications preserve the right to appeal a refusal to the Immigration Appeal Division and let the applicant travel freely during processing. This page tracks IRCC's published time and its trend.

Current
18 mo
All-Time Low
14 mo
All-Time High
18 mo

Processing Time History

Processing time history for Spousal (Abroad, Rest of Canada)
DateProcessing Time (months)
October 9, 202515
November 6, 202514
December 9, 202514
January 14, 202614
February 12, 202615
March 9, 202615
April 7, 202615
May 12, 202616
June 8, 202616
July 7, 202617
August 10, 202617
September 3, 202618

People Ahead by Application Month

IRCC also publishes how many applications submitted in each month are still ahead of you in the Spousal (Abroad, Rest of Canada) queue.

People ahead by application month for Spousal (Abroad, Rest of Canada)
MonthPeople Ahead
2024/093600
2024/103900
2024/114300
2024/124700
2025/015300
2025/025700
2025/036300
2025/046800
2025/057400
2025/068100
2025/079100
2025/0810200
2025/0911400
2025/1013000
2025/1114800
2025/1217500
2026/0120700
2026/0224200
2026/0328300
2026/0432800
2026/0537700
2026/0642900
2026/0751600
2026/0862600

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Spousal (Abroad, Rest of Canada) take right now?

As of September 3, 2026, IRCC reports a processing time of about 18 months for Spousal (Abroad, Rest of Canada) applications, with about 62,600 people waiting.

Can my spouse visit Canada while an outland application is in process?

Yes, with valid temporary status such as a visitor visa or eTA. They must satisfy the officer they will leave at the end of their authorized stay, which can be harder to demonstrate with a pending PR application — but a pending sponsorship is not itself a bar to visiting.

Where is an outland spousal application actually processed?

Intake and eligibility review happen in Canada, and the file may then be transferred to the visa office serving the applicant's country for the final stages. IRCC's published time covers the whole journey to a decision.

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